How Can I Withdraw Money from My Roth IRA?
The
information set forth below is intended only as a brief, general overview of
certain federal income tax provisions. It should not be considered tax, legal,
or investment advice. Domini Social Investments LLC, DSIL Investment Services
LLC, and their affiliates and agents are not tax advisors, and do not provide
tax advice.
Each
person’s financial situation is unique. All information and examples provided
here are for general informational purposes only, and are addressed in general
to a hypothetical reader, not to you specifically. Tax law is complex, subject
to change at any time, and has many rules, details and exceptions. State and
local tax law varies from federal tax law. To learn more about federal tax law
and rules, details, and exceptions concerning IRAs, you should read IRS
Publication 590 “Individual Retirement Arrangements (IRAs)”, available at www.irs.gov
or by calling the IRS at 1-800-TAX-FORM (1-800-829-3676). If you have
questions, and for tax advice, you should consult a tax or financial advisor
before acting.
Money contributed
to your Roth IRA may be withdrawn tax-free at any time. In addition, you can
withdraw investment earnings
tax-free if
they are a "qualified distribution" under IRS rules. Please note that
unlike a Traditional IRA, the required minimum distribution rules of the IRS generally
do not apply to Roth IRAs, with certain exceptions.
A qualified distribution meets the following
requirements:
You satisfy the Roth 5-year holding period
requirement as computed by IRS rules, and
- You have
reached age 59 ½.
- You are
disabled.
- You are the
beneficiary of a deceased IRA owner.
- You use the
distribution to pay certain qualified first-time homebuyer amounts.
If the withdrawal is not a qualified distribution, then any portion of
the distribution attributable to any earnings is subject to tax as ordinary
income and possibly a 10% penalty. The 10% penalty may not apply if one of the
exceptions listed below applies:
- You have
reached age 59 ½.
- You are
disabled.
- You are the
beneficiary of a deceased IRA owner.
- You use the
distribution to pay certain qualified first-time homebuyer amounts.
- You have
significant unreimbursed medical expenses.
- You are
paying medical insurance premiums after losing your job.
- The
distributions are not more than your qualified higher education expenses.
- The
distribution is due to an IRS levy of the qualified plan.
- The
distribution is a qualified reservist distribution.
- You withdraw money in a series of
“substantially equal period payments” based on your life expectancy.
Please consult your tax advisor or visit the IRS website at www.irs.gov
for details on this method.
Are Federal Income Taxes Withheld from My Distributions?
The tax code requires that you make a choice concerning the distributions you
receive from your Roth IRA. The law requires that federal income tax be
withheld from all Roth IRA distributions (other than certain distributions of
excess contributions and certain qualified distributions), unless you tell us
that you do not want any taxes withheld. If you choose to have taxes withheld,
they will be withheld at a flat rate of 10% (or higher amount that you choose)
of the amount of each distribution and turned over to the government as a
prepayment of your federal income tax liability for the year the distribution
is made.
Could My
Withdrawals Be Taxed If I Have a Roth Conversion IRA?
If you converted a Traditional IRA to a Roth IRA and withdrew money less
than five years after making the conversion as computed by law, you may be
subject to a 10% IRS penalty on a portion of the withdrawal, including any
earnings, unless an exception above applies.
A Note on Taxable
Withdrawals
IRS rules dictate that all withdrawals are deemed to be made in the following
order:
- Withdrawals
of contributions to regular (contributory) Roth IRAs
- Withdrawals
of conversion contributions on a first-in, first-out basis
- Withdrawals
of all earnings
For further details, please see pages 20-21 in our IRA
Disclosure Booklet.
If your company offers a SEP or
SIMPLE retirement plan, call 1-800-582-6757
to ask how to add the Domini Funds to your plan.
The Domini Funds are subject to market fluctuations and are not insured.
You may lose money. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, so
that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their
original cost. Although the Domini Funds Investor class shares are no load,
certain fees and expenses apply to a continued investment that are described in
the Prospectus. There is, for example, an annual $10 maintenance fee for Domini
IRA accounts.